Gender And The Board Of Education And Affirmative Action

Historically, certain groups have been underrepresented and unsuccessful in higher education. These groups include Hispanics, Latinos, African Americans, etc. Efforts have been made at the federal and institutional level to reverse this phenomenon, namely Brown vs. The Board of Education and Affirmative Action. Despite these efforts, African Americans, or Blacks, still lag behind in graduation rates relative to other races and Black males even more so. There has been a myriad of research done and solutions offered to combat this problem. I argue that access to positive Black male role models, increased financial aid, and increased out of class engagement will increase graduation rates for Black males. I also offer my own perfect program,†¦show more content†¦Shaun Harper explains that â€Å"the continuation of residential segregation in the United States concentrates Black students in public K-12 schools that have fewer resources, lower per-student expenditures, fewer advan ced placement courses, and less experienced teachers than the suburban schools many White students attend† (2010). The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Susan Aud, et. Al. reports that in 2007–08, about 25 percent of secondary mathematics teachers who taught in schools with at least half Black enrollment had neither a certification nor a college major in mathematics, compared to 8 percent of secondary mathematics teachers who taught in schools with at least half White enrollment (2010). Attending poor middle schools and high schools adversely affects college enrollment rates and readiness. For example, due to their poor quality of educational experiences, Black students are less prepared to compete in competitive college admissions processes. Kimberly Griffin and Walter Allen state that students at urban schools are enrolled in larger classes and have access to smaller and more outdated libraries than their peers in more affluent communities. These schools also often lack rigorous courses, frequently measured by the number of

Business Portfolio - 1120 Words

Business Writing Portfolio Business Writing Portfolio Jacky Baker COM/285 January 04, 2011 Kenneth Mack Part I: Business Writing Steps Planning Analyzing the problem, defining your purposes, and analyzing the audience. Brainstorming information, benefits, and objections to include in the document. Gathering the information you need—from the message you’re answering, a person, a book, or the Web. Choosing a pattern of organization, making an outline, creating a list, writing headings. Writing Putting words on paper or on a screen. Writing can be lists, fragmentary notes, stream-of-consciousness writing, incomplete drafts, and ultimately a formal draft. Revising Evaluating your work and measuring†¦show more content†¦Store managers. 2. Store employees. 3. Retail customers and the public. * Identify the communication channels. 1. Oral or written * What the message is intended to do 1. Persuade, inform, praise or shock. †¢ Organize 1. The structure and format of the message. 2. Keep communication clear and concise. 3. Proofread the message. 4. Deliver the message. †¢ Follow-up 1. Was the message clear to the audience? 2. Does the audience have additional questions? 3. Any extra communication required? Part II: Portfolio Business Letter: Store Managers Torres Clothing and Sales 1234 Jose Ave Ponce, PR 00123 November 8, 2010 Mr. XXXXXXX 1234 Jose Ave Ponce, PR 00123 RE: Torres Clothing and Sales Retail Stores Modified Operations Dear XXXXXXX We would like to thank you for your dedication and hard work you have provided this company over the years. You may be aware of the increases in operational costs. Trying to battle against these higher costs without affecting our employees, we want to take this opportunity to inform you of the upcoming changes to our retail chains. These changes should ease your current position, save our employees’ money and time, and in the end guarantee the survival of our company. Effective December 1, 2010, a workday will consist of 10 hours. Full-time employees will stillShow MoreRelatedPortfolio of Business Writing4629 Words   |  19 PagesBusiness Writing Portfolio Introduction: A portfolio is a collection of evidence that represents achievements and learning within a module, course or a program of a study. This portfolio that am going to write is about Business Writing course that I’m taking in this semester. As all other students who took Business Writing, it s about understanding the audience; in this course I have learned that our goal is to adapt our message to fit the audience s needs, goals and interest. ThisRead MoreReflective Portfolio Of Business And Management2595 Words   |  11 Pages Assessment 2 Reflective Portfolio Subject: -strategic management B.A. in Business and Management University of Northampton, United Kingdom Tutor: Miriam Seifert By: Heelly Vaghasiya (UON I/D: 14439316) Acknowledgement I am very pleasure to have this chance to say thank you to everybody who emphasized me all throughout my study period. I am very appreciative for their help, direction, significantly positive feedback and neighborly counsel amid my assignment. I am genuinely appreciativeRead MoreManaging Business Intelligence Applications Portfolio912 Words   |  4 Pageswhole new perspective to the business and the work. After a couple of years in Finance and accounting job, I got big break at Oracle consulting as a software consultant. I spent next many years focusing on learning application technology, understanding business processes, solving business problems, and travelling the world. Currently I manage business intelligence applications portfolio at one of the largest retailer in US. During recent business updates I saw many business opportunities that were enabledRead MoreBusiness Portfolio994 Words   |  4 PagesPart I: Business Writing Steps Targeted Audience: Store Managers Store Employees Customers and the Public Form of communications for various audiences: Store Managers: Business Letter Store Employees: Memo Customers and Public: E-mail Part II: Store Managers Business Letter Just For Me Clothing 123 Retail Row ï  ³ Clarksville ï  ³ Tennessee ï  ³ 37042 ï  ³ (479) 876-5432 ï  ³ www.justforme.com March 27, 2012 Store Managers Just For Me Clothing 108 W. Any Street Rogers, TNRead MoreBusiness Writing Portfolio1103 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness Writing Portfolio Jordan Pappas COM/285 February 27th, 2011 Randi Plante Business Writing Portfolio Part I: Business Writing Steps. Audience: Store Manager Store Employees Customers and the public Message Format: Business Letter- Store Manager Business Memo- Store Employees Email Message- Customers and Public Part II: Portfolio Letter: 1456 Duke St. Alexandria, VA 22314 February 27, 2011 Dear Store Manager, Due to rising gas prices store policy on employeeRead MoreDisney Business : The Diversification Of Their Business Portfolio1699 Words   |  7 Pages The Walt Disney business model lies in the diversification of their business portfolio. They cover all sectors of entertainment, in addition to their well-known parks and resorts. They own major television networks like ABC and ESPN, and movie studios like Marvel Entertainment and Lucasfilms. They meet their customer’s needs in a variety of ways in order to deliver value. Disney has a great management system because they are able to deal with each part of their corporation so effectively. TheirRead MorePortfolio Business Plan4389 Words   |  18 PagesParadox Software Business Plan Name Founder 2222 West Code Street Medford, OR 97501 (541) 882-6568 towhomitmayconcern@paradoxsoft.com February 28th, 2016 A. Executive Summary 4 A1. Company Identification: 4 A2. Mission of the Company: 4 A4. Keys to Success: 4 B. Company Summary 6 B1. Industry History: 6 B2. Legal Form of Ownership: 6 B3. Location and Facilities: 6 B4. Management Structure: 6 B5. Products and Services: 6 C. Market Analysis 8 C1. Target Market 8 C2. IndustryRead MoreBusiness Portfolio Objectives And Constraints1828 Words   |  8 PagesBENCHMARK WITH BUSINESS PORTFOLIO OBJECTIVES AND CONSTRAINTS †¢ A major stumbling point within benchmark creation is that the mandates of the benchmark must match the mandates of the portfolio; this issue is often raised when a portion of the portfolio is Buy and Maintain †¢ To control for this, partition the portfolio into two blocks: â€Å"Block ND† is Buy and Maintain (Non-Discretionary) and so the portfolio manager should be measured by credit migration and default relative to market over portfolio lifetimeRead MoreSample Resume : Business Portfolio2343 Words   |  10 PagesTitle: Business Portfolio Date: Business Recruitment Portfolio- Compumend Image Authors: Ali Alsulaiti, (100319258) Anastasija Jermolajeva, (100337918) Matar Alsereidi, (100360934) Table of Contents JOB DESCRIPTION3 Identification data3 Organisational data3 Organizational chart:3 Job summary3 Job content4 Working conditions4 Other duties4 Person Specification5 Qualities and attributes5 Job Advertisement:7 SWOT Analysis:8 PESTLE ANALYSIS9 Portfolio Rationale:11Read MoreSelf Starter, A Successful Track Record Of Project Managing798 Words   |  4 Pagesestablish and maintain effective, cooperative working relationships with many departments and organizational levels †¢ Experience working with investment advisors, portfolio managers and institutional investors †¢ Proficient in widely-used financial software including the CPMS suite of products, PALTrak, Advisor Workstation, Portfolio Builder, Hypothetical Illustrator, Bloomberg, and Morningstar Direct †¢ Creative in the ability to create compelling new sales ideas and to suggest improvement ideas

Comparison of Financial and Managerial Accounting Free Essays

Financial accounting refers to accounting and oversight of the companies have completed a comprehensive system of campaign funds, that the external economic stakes of investors, creditors and the government departments concerned and enterprises to provide economic information of the financial position and profitability as the main target carry out economic activities. Financial Accounting is an important foundation work of modern enterprises, through a series of accounting procedures, provided useful information for decision-making, and actively participate in management decisions, improve the economic efficiency of enterprises, service in the healthy and orderly development of the market economy. Management accounting, also known as â€Å"internal report accounting†, it means: to present and future campaign funds, to enhance economic efficiency for the purpose of internal managers provide the scientific basis for management decision-making as the goal of economic management activities. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Financial and Managerial Accounting or any similar topic only for you Order Now Popular financial accounting is the total company accounting processes, cost accounting is the part of management accounting is a financial accounting calculation based on future projections of the company. In economic management, accounting work is an important part of one is closely linked to the effective operation of economic and accounting work. Comparison of management accounting and financial accounting for the study of accounting work in-depth research and analysis. Overview of management accounting and financial accounting Management Accounting Management Accounting refers to the conditions of market economy, to strengthen management within the organization, organize the best value for money as the ultimate goal, to organize business activities and value of performance as an object through the financial aspects information on deep-processing and re-use, in order to achieve the accounting branch of the process of economic forecasting, decision-making, planning and control functions. Financial Accounting Financial Accounting refers to the currency as the primary unit of measurement of the transactions or events that have taken place in the organization the use of specialized recognition and measurement at the same time as the main form of financial accounting reports regularly to the organization of different economic stakeholders provide external accounting information accounting. Second, the comparison of management accounting and financial accounting To a better understanding of management accounting and financial accounting, the links and differences between management accounting and financial accounting are discussed below: A. Contact management accounting and financial accounting Financial accounting and management accounting on the functional objectives and data sources are the same as the two basic content of the modern accounting. Both from the same mother, complementary, indivisible. Financial accounting, fixed accounting procedures and methods, production and business activities within a certain period of time and the results formed by the registration books, and other information. This information not only can be applied to the outside, can also be applied internally. Management accounting by the financial accounting information processing, making it the management accounting information, so as to improve the internal management services, at the same time provide the necessary conditions for the accounting supervision. Management accounting and financial accounting functions of the target mainly through the provision of information for enterprises and other organizations to provide a full range of consulting services, in order to effectively improve management, promote cost-effective upgrade. the difference between management accounting and financial accounting From the perspective of the service object, the organization’s internal management accounting services to the enterprise management requirements is met in the daily management of the particular circumstances, to collect the data to the managers of the organization’s internal management and control information to improve the management level of enterprises and other organizatio ns, and thus the management accounting can be called internal accounting. Financial accounting is the focus summarized by the periodic preparation of financial statements of enterprises and organizations such as asset valuation, capital structure and operating results are described, in order to provide the necessary information to the external unit or individual enterprises and other organizations, and thus can be said external accounting. From the perspective of the work focused on the object of study of management accounting and the issues to be addressed is the design of different aspects of the future organization of production and management, economic activity should occur Paper Union www. wlm. com finishing expected evaluation, management accounting information in accordance with the development of management programs for the management of the organization. Financial accounting is reflected in the economic activities of enterprises and other organizations, its focus is the historical description of all the economic activities of enterprises and other organizations, which means that after the occurrence of the operation and management activities, credited to the accounting records. From the perspective of the main body of work, management accounting body of work is a multi-level, enterprises and other organizations not only as a principal, you can also enterprises and other organizations within the local or individual departments as a body of work, even a work management links the main day-to-day economic activities as a body of work, control, evaluation and assessment. Financial accounting body of work is usually the case there is only one level, the level of enterprises and other organizations as a unified whole to reflect the only main asset valuation and financial status, and so concentrated reflection and outline, and does not involve specific local problems. In addition, also constraint mechanism of the management accounting and financial accounting, accounting methods, accounting procedures, the concept of orientation, the degree of precision, time span, as well as information on characteristics of distinction. Third, management accounting and financial accounting applications Analysis can be drawn from the Management Accounting and Financial Management contrast, an important part of management accounting and financial accounting are the overall accounting system. Management Accounting in the content usually by the driver of financial and accounting needs, In other words, the relationship and difference between management accounting and financial accounting to determine the management accounting and financial accounting in the application process should continue to optimize the communication and coordination between the two . Communication and coordination of management accounting and financial accounting to meet the enterprises and other organizations need to improve management effectiveness, to meet the information needs of different enterprises and organizations such as external users of information to avoid unnecessary waste. For example, in he daily accounting of the financial accounting, through the use of variable costing convenient convergence of management accounting and financial accounting easy to manage, establish and improve the confirmation of the financial accounting basis and measurement mode, to reduce the management accounting workload, work with coordination and communication of financial accounting. In short, management accounting and financial accounting, while under the different areas of accounting, but both have a specific relationship between them in the application process, the inevitability and necessity of coordination and communication. In short, is essentially the difference between management accounting and financial accounting. Specific applications should be concerned about the difference between the two at the same time concerned about the link between the two, constantly improve in practical work, whether it is from both theory and reality has a strong role to promote the enhancement of the organization and management efficiency. Financial Accounting: Accounting personnel in money as the basic unit of measurement, recognition, measurement, recording, reporting, mainly for enterprises to external stakeholders, past and present financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position ‘, and comprehensive intervene in the internal of the business, an economic management activities. Management Accounting: Focuses on the internal operation and management services. It uses a flexible and diverse ways and means to properly optimize management decisions, and provide useful information for the management of the enterprise. The difference between brief management accounting and financial accounting Focus Financial Accounting: the focus is on the preparation of the financial statements on a regular basis according to the daily business records, registration books, to businesses outside the economic interest groups, individuals report the financial position and operating results, the specific objectives for enterprise outside services financial accounting can be called â€Å"external accounting†. Management Accounting: the focus is on analysis of specific problems of business management, in order to provide the information needed to predict decision-making and control assessment information to internal managers at all levels, the specific objectives for internal management services, management accounting can be referred to as â€Å"internal accounting†. Second, the different levels of the main body of work Financial Accounting: The body of work often have only one level, mainly across the enterprise for the body of work, which can adapt to the financial accounting, with particular emphasis on the integrity reflect the requirements to supervise the entire economic process, and not miss any accounting elements of the accounting entity. Management Accounting: the body of work can be divided into multi-level, either the main body of the entire enterprise, the enterprise within the local area or individual departments can be even a management aspects as the main body of the work. Third, the role of aging, Financial Accounting: The role of aging is to reflect the past, from an emphasis on the principle of objectivity, or adhere to the principle of historical cost, can only reflect the actual occurrence of the economic and business. Therefore, financial accounting is essentially a reimbursement-type accounting â€Å"considered as a† doubtful debts â€Å". Management accounting: the role of aging is not limited to the analysis of the past, but also in the dynamic use of financial accounting information to predict and plan for the future, while controlling the now, which spans the past three present and future tenses. Management Accounting for the future role of aging in the first place, while the analysis of the past in order to control and better guide future Therefore, management accounting is essentially belong to the count of â€Å"live account† â€Å"management accounting†. Principles, standards Financial Accounting: Working to strictly abide by the â€Å"Enterprise Accounting Standards† and the industry a unified accounting system, to guarantee the comparability of consistency in the provision of financial statements in time and space. Management Accounting: from the â€Å"Enterprise Accounting Standards† and the industry a unified accounting system complete restrictions and strict constraints, can be flexible in the work of predictive science, cybernetics, information theory, decision-making principles of modern management theory as a guide. Recently, the experts pointed out: with the Xing of the financial shared service center, the small business pro-gaze accounting matters, financial software upgrading of traditional financial accounting urgent need for transformation, there will be more than 80% of the finance staff to change jobs or facing re-employment . The rise of the financial shared service center Substantial reduction of the traditional financial accounting Financial shared service center in recent years, and popular accounting and reporting, business management. It will be different countries, regional entities and accounting business to get the SSC (Shared Service Center) to accounting and reporting. DELL various regions in China have sales outlets, these outlets just a sales team and service personnel, the order’s headquarters is located in Xiamen standard unified business, finance can be shared to Xiamen. Therefore, the rise of the financial shared service center will greatly reduce the financial and accounting officers of large and medium-sized enterprises. Strategy: turn to the small and medium-sized enterprises. Small business pro-gaze firm Accounting operations will be outsourced Turned to small and medium-sized enterprises is not wise. First, small businesses, â€Å"stall, poor efficiency and financial needs, two, three accounting is sufficient. Another is that small companies do not set financial positions. Outsourcing to the management of the firm up quick and asy to view reports on a regular basis can save time, save money! Strategy: turn to accounting firms. Financial software upgrading Accounting firm is also a block alkali salt Seems to turn to the accounting firm is the last choice. As everyone knows, due to the ever-changing high-tech, high-end financial software constantly upgrading, which requires 4,5 individuals accounted for accurately, a set of software can be more accurate than artificial accounting. Cost far less than the overall costs of the accounting staff. The accounting firm nor the last place to go! Question: traditional accounting go? Receded into the background of traditional financial accounting Management Accounting hotshot (CMA) Traditional financial accounting (CPA) focus on accounting, auditing, reporting, high-speed development of the market has not kept pace, a significant reduction it is inevitable. Contrary to the audit, accounting budget, decision-making is the scope of management accounting. Management accounting (CMA) focus on prediction, decision-making, planning, control and evaluation. CPA accounting of wealth, the CMA to create wealth, enterprises need to CMA’s behind the military counselor. In 2009, the State Foreign Experts Bureau U. S. Certified Management Accountant (CMA) was introduced into China, and to authorize the excellent fiscal first training institutions. Are marked with the CMA’s success in the Chinese enterprises in the use and promotion of foreign invested enterprises, the central level, state-owned enterprises and other large and medium-sized well-known enterprises in the recruitment of financial xecutives, â€Å"holds a CMA preferred. Excellent fiscal CMA students, Wister Finance Manager Ms. Wang said: learning CMA found that management accounting knowledge is far more than financial accounting, is more practical. Tsinghua University (microblogging), Professor Yu Zengbiao: management accounting talent gap of 3 million, management accounting will become a popular and sought-after talent! Old P3 + P1 = CMA As of June 30 registration of 220 U. S. dollars Recently: American Institute of Management Accountants (IMA), release of information: the IMA headquarters decided to extend the final deadline of the Chinese examination system of the old Gang access to the August 31, 2012, June 30th registration will be provincial examination fee of 220 dollars in July to registration on August 31, will pay U. S. $ 125 examination fee. The first official training institutions excellent fiscal exclusive launch of the old P3 + P1 = the CMA, four-door variable 2, spend less, the cycle is short, easy to by About gifted fiscal: Excellent fiscal CMA Training Center is the first professional organization committed to the training of management accounting. 2009, excellent fiscal become the world’s largest Institute of Management Accountants Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) authorized the first national strategic partner in China for three consecutive years by the IMA Headquarters granted the title of â€Å"Greater China, the best CMA training institutions, for three consecutive years of first place in the CMA exam pass rate! Excellent fiscal has the most outstanding exclusive contract faculty, provides students with a large number of local real Case Studies. Up to now, more than 90% of the CMA candidates from excellent financial, breakthrough success of the excellent fiscal CMA Training Center, (Beijing) the CMA5000 test exceeded 2000 people, close to 1,000 people have already received the certificate students to complete their studies students read CMA. How to cite Comparison of Financial and Managerial Accounting, Papers

Good effects and bad effects leading sentence Essay Example For Students

Good effects and bad effects leading sentence: Essay Tourists generally are the greatest consumers of resources, so this canlead to conflicts with both the environment and with the local people,whose lives are being altered. Most of these problems occur in both thedeveloping world and the developed world, so tourism can cause the wholeworld to suffer, but some areas suffer worse than others. Tourism can giveeconomic benefits, and even environmental benefits, when managed, such asthrough conservation of sites and infrastructure, but there are alwaysproblems. There is only one way to try to achieve a balance and that isthrough sustainable tourism. This tries to maintain all the attractivequalities of a site, including its environment, character and economicqualities. If this can be achieved, then the future looks bright fortourism. Bad effects examples:1. Many countries with coral have found that tourists can destroy this, by both stealing of it for souvenirs and just touching it, which kills it. This has occurred in Kuta, Bali where it was found that the coral population was diminishing due to the impacts of tourism. Fossilised coral can be used for building purposes and so areas such as off the coast of Tanzania, have had serious problems with coral mining. 2. Dynamite fishing has also been a problem in this area, as this is now illegal, however this is due to the huge ecological impact: almost all organisms within 15 metres of the blast are killed. Seaweed farming, it is thought, could lead to biodiversity loss through the creation of monoculture communities. Show with appropriate examples how the rapid growth of tourism can causeserious problems of environhttp://www.courseworkbank.co.uk/coursework/show_appropriate_examples_the_rapid_growth_tourism_can_cause_serious_problems_environ_2288/Good effects:1. Tourism can generate many benefits, such as employment and income, aswell as infrastructure improvement. In some countries, tourism can beimportant as it may provide a way to maintain a level of economic activitysufficient to prevent migration of people from underdeveloped regions tomore developed areas. This can be seen in Indonesia, where many people havemigrated from the islands, such as Sumatra, whereas the development oftourism on Bali, has meant people have not migrated to Java and Jakarta. What effects does Human Activity have on Coastal LandformsHuman activities add another layer of complexity to the natural processesof coastal lands and materials. These activities may have direct orindirect effects on our changing coastlines. They may effect sources of newsediment to the coast and the movement of sediment within the coastalenvironment. Bad effects:3. Sediment starvation caused by river and coastal management is one effectof human activities on the coast. The coasts lack new material so erode andmove inland. For instance damming of the tributary rivers to theMississippi River over the past 60 years has reduced the movement ofsediment. Studies in recent years have demonstrated that the amount ofsediment carried by the Mississippi has been cut in half, aggravating thedeterioration of Louisianas wetlands. 4. Human leisure activities such as rambling, horseracing and using offroad vehicles on sand dunes, compact the sand, destroying plant roots andanimal burrows. This leaves the sand dunes more susceptible to erosioncausing blowouts and disrupting the succession of vegetation in the area. This has been a problem at Studland Bay in Dorset on the south coast ofEngland. http://www.courseworkbank.co.uk/coursework/effects_does_human_activity_have_on_coastal_landforms_3187/5. Growth in the use of jet-skis, wet bikes and water scooters, genericallyreferred to as personal watercraft (PWC), has been spectacular. In Florida,significant numbers of manatees are struck by small vessels, including PWC,each year (OShea, 1995). The noise from PWC may also drive nesting birdsaway from breeding areas ( Cuthbert and Suman, 1995) P46,47. booooook. .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e , .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .postImageUrl , .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e , .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:hover , .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:visited , .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:active { border:0!important; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:active , .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufe58e9c837cfdac75b9acb824258737e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Stranger By Albert Camus Essay6. Freshwater showers installed for tourist convenience on the shore areresulting in higher than normal levels of freshwater run-off, altering thecomposition of the near-shore salinity. Many now consider Hanauma to benothing more than a sacrifice area- a location where the mass touristscan be channeled to concentrate their negative effects, thereby reducingthe pressure on other bays and beaches on the island of Oahu. P61, 62Social culture effects:Bad effects:1. tourism in the Caribbean blamed for changing the resident populations ethics and general outlook on life. A transition away fromold traditional values to a western-style materialism is often cited as an example of this. P65-boook2. the social- cultural impact is incresase in prostitution and crime. (Mathieson and Wal, 1982). In Antigua beach boys operate on island beaches looking for estern women in seaerch of local boyfriends. Payment for their services usually takes the form of meals out in restaurants, clothes and other material goods, as well as money (Pattullo, 1996) p663. Tourism has created a demand for drugs, which are supplied by local dealers; and drug traffickers often use tourism to mask their activities (Johnston, 1990a). p66bHow to solve the problems in ME:

Explain how important Juliets isolation is in the development of the plot in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

Explain how important Juliets isolation is in the development of the plot in Romeo and Juliet Essay I feel that Juliets isolation in Romeo and Juliet is one of the most important things that leads the play to end in tragedy.Throughout Romeo and Juliet, Juliet always seems to be alone and in her own world, shell not come down tonight. Juliet is quite young, with no one of her own age around. We also find out she is an only child, my child, my only life, hence she would not have any siblings to talk to. If Juliet had some friends then she would have been able to compare situations with them and share her feelings instead of keeping them cooped up inside of her. I f she was able to talk to someone about her feelings she may not have fallen in love with Romeo so easily as she would not have been alone, so the play may not have ended so disastrously and Juliet could have met another man while out with her friends and someone who is a Capulet and not the her familys greatest enemy!As a result of Juliets isolation she is blissfully ignorant of the ways of the world making her quite vulner able to all she is put through during the play.However, as Romeo and Juliet develops and Juliet becomes the wife of Romeo, she quickly matures into a new person who can think for herself and survive alone. She openly defies the Nurse and her parents. She screams at the Nurse, [g]o Counselor, and boldly resists her parents decision for her to marry Count Paris, [h]e shall not make me there a joyful bride. It is Juliets lack of experience, which I think, made her fall in love with Romeo as she didnt want to be alone and I believe she actually did want to get married as she says, [i]t is an honour that I dream not of.Romeo seems to change Juliet a great deal as first she was a good obedient Christian girl, I am here. What is your will?, but after falling in love with Romeo she starts challenging her parents and being disobedient and disagreeing with them. When Lady Capulet asks her to marry the Count Paris, even though she is not very interested, she agrees to marry him and meet him at the ball. Ill look to like, if looking liking move.After meeting Romeo Juliet cannot really talk to her parents anymore as she is going against them and what they believe in. Also she told them she would marry the Count Paris but she is not allowed as it would be against the law to marry Paris when she is already married to Romeo.Juliets mother, Lady Capulet, does not really pay attention to her and only seems to come to Juliet when she wants her to get married to the Count Paris. Lady Capulet also does not truly know Juliet properly and this must hurt Juliet as her Nurse knows her better and is more like her mother than Lady Capulet. Lady Capulet also knows this as when the Nurse is telling her all about Juliet she says, [e]nough of this, I prithee hold thy peace and it makes me think that she regrets it and feels guilty about it. I also think that Juliet must be quite hurt by this, as she cannot really talk to her mother as a daughter. If Juliet talked to her parents more and was closer to them then they could have explained the idea of love and marriage, which would have prepared her for the man whom she would marry. However Lady Capulet does suggest a particular view of these two things. They would also be able to advise her and talked it over with her and giving her choices.When Tybalt is killed, Romeo is banished and Juliet becomes isolated again as even her Nurse turns against her whom Juliet normally turns to for guidance and advice. Juliets Nurse starts saying that Romeo is no good as well, [s]hame come to Romeo and that Juliet might as well just marry the Count Paris as Romeo has been banished to Mantua. She also keeps a reminder not to tell the Nurse anything again because she does not trust her anymore, [t]hou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain.After the Nurse has left Juliet too, Juliet has no one else left to turn to with the exception of Friar Lawrence. If the Nurse did not go against Juliet and her Romeo then she could have advised her on what to do and helped Juliet through her terrible ordeal and be the go-between between Juliet and her parents, Capulet and Lady Capulet.When Juliet visits Friar Lawrence she tells him everything and wants him to help her, give me some present counsel, as he is the only person left in Verona who can help her. Friar Lawrence unwillingly gives Juliet a potion that will make her look like she is dead. However, at one point Juliet even doubts the Friar What if it be a poison which the friar subtly hath ministered to have me dead. This shows how alone she must feel as she thinks she cannot even trust a religious man.Juliet is willing to give up her life just to avoid remarriage and get out of the complex situation that she is in because of her loneliness. I long to die.Something that symbolises Juliets isolation is when she is in her family tomb by herself surrounded by the corpses of her ancestors and her relatives, all my buried ancestors are packed. She is the only living person in the re until the Count Paris and Romeo arrive.All of Juliets family also mainly concentrate on feuding with the Montagues, which is why Tybalt is furious when he sees Romeo with Juliet and starts complaining to his uncle when Romeo comes to the ball, [w]hen such a villain is a guest. This shows the amount of hatred involved between the Capulets and the Montagues and Juliet cannot tell her parents at all. As a result of this, Romeo and Juliet cannot profess their love openly, fate intervenes and causes Romeo to kill himself, believing Juliet is dead. This makes Juliet feel alone again as she depended on Romeo and when she discovers the death of her husband, she kills herself, wanting to be with her lover through eternity.In my opinion, after reading Romeo and Juliet I think that Juliet is one of the most important characters throughout the play, leading it to end in devastation and the reunion of two feuding families with a loss of kinsmen. It also seems that Romeos and Juliets sacrifice is what brings the feuding to a stop. It is possibly her isolation from everyone which drives her to Romeo and causes her to fall in love at first sight with him at the ball not knowing him as her familys greatest enemy. The plot seems to thicken as everyone leaves Juliet until she has no one but Romeo and so when he dies, leads her to take her own life, causing me to believe that she died as a result of her loneliness.

What to Expect in Graduate School

What to Expect in Graduate School You planned ahead and sought experiences to construct a solid graduate school application. Through hard work, good grades, a solid GRE score, stellar letters of recommendation, and countless grad school interviews, you won admission to a  program. Prepare yourself for whats next including several years of intense research, studying, and professional growth. What is grad school really like? Here are five things to expect as a graduate student.   1.  Successful Graduate Students are Autonomous Graduate school is less structured than college. It requires independent thinking and the initiative to figure things out on your own. You may have to choose your own advisor. It will be up to you, with a little guidance, to carve out an area of research and find a thesis or dissertation topic. You will also want to network and make professional contacts which will be essential to advancing in your field and getting a job after graduation. New grad students often wait for someone to tell them what to do. For success in graduate school, be prepared to take control of your own education. 2.  Graduate School is Not Like Undergrad Doctoral and masters programs are nothing like college. If youre considering graduate school because youre doing well in college and enjoy school, be aware that grad school will likely be very different than the last 16 or more years of school youve experienced.  Graduate study, especially at the doctoral level, is like an apprenticeship. Instead of sitting in class for a couple of hours a day and then being free, grad school is more like a job that occupies all of your time. Youll spend a great deal of your time working on research in your advisor or mentors lab. 3.  Graduate School Means Research While college centered around classes, graduate school centers around research. Yes, youll take courses, but the purpose of doctoral education is to learn to conduct research. The emphasis is on learning how to gather information and construct knowledge independently. As a researcher or professor, much of your job will consist of gathering materials, reading, thinking about what youve read, and designing studies to test your ideas. Grad school, especially doctoral education, is often preparation for a career in research. 4.  Doctoral Study Takes Time A doctoral program is typically a five- to eight-year commitment. Usually, the first year is the most structured year with classes and lots of reading. Most students are required to pass a set of comprehensive exams at various points in their program in order to continue. 5.  The Dissertation Determines Your Final Outcome The doctoral dissertation is the basis for earning a Ph.D. Youll spend a great deal of time searching for a thesis topic and advisor, and then reading up on your topic to prepare your dissertation proposal. Once the proposal is accepted by your dissertation committee (typically composed of five faculty members that you and your advisor have chosen based on their knowledge of the field), youre free to begin your research study. Youll plug away for months or often years until youve conducted your research, made some conclusions, and written it all up. After youve finished, youll prepare your dissertation defense: a presentation of your research to your dissertation committee where youll answer questions and defend the validity of your work. If all goes well, youll walk away with a new title and some special letters behind your name: Ph.D.

Capital Gains and Losses Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Capital Gains and Losses - Research Paper Example Other than inventory items, companies may end up in selling other assets. If the ‘other’ assets generate gains or losses, they are referred to as capital gains or capital losses (Hammer, 2013). A capital gain is, therefore, the profit realized by an investor from selling an asset at a higher price than he bought it.1 Companies may also decide to exchange assets in the absence of tax-free exchange rules. In such an exchange, capital gains or losses may be incurred. Capital gains receive a more favorable treatment compared to other types of income. According to Weltman (2011), tax law is more favorable on all incomes categorized as capital gains. Tax law also provides a special treatment for capital losses. Capital gains and losses are realized from capital assets. All property except inventory accounts receivable from the sale of inventory, depreciable property such as telephones, U.S. government publications, and real property used in the business are treated as capital assets. Most properties that one owns and uses for personal purposes or investments are considered to be capital assets. Examples of capital assets include cars, furniture, stocks, bonds, and houses. During the transfer of assets, if the amount received for the asset exceeds the adjusted basis of the property, a gain is recorded. If the amount received from the buyer is less than the adjusted basis of the property, a loss is recorded (Weltman, 2011). In order for the company to record either a capital gain or a capital loss, an exchange must occur. Though it may take hundreds of pages to define the tax code and limit what may be accounted for as capital gain or loss, the basic idea is simple. A capital gain is the increase in value of a capital asset. Cordes, Ebel & Gravelle (2007) define capital gains as the changes in value of capital assets such as real estate, business interest, or corporate stock. Gains and losses can either be

Why Students Plagiarize and Consequences of Plagiarism Assignment - 1

Why Students Plagiarize and Consequences of Plagiarism - Assignment Example This paper seeks to try and identify exactly what is meant by plagiarism, the reason as to why it is so extensive and the probable effects of plagiarism on students and institutions. According to Anderson (1998), plagiarism can essentially be defined as the act of using another person’s words without undertaking to give the person any of the credit that is due to that person. Plagiarism is seen to have its root set in the traditional Western civilization concept of property ownership. During the historical period of the Greco-Roman era, it was common to find orators and authors frequently borrowing from one another, however, the discovery of such theft was usually met with a lot of public ridicule and sarcasm. Intellectual property protection can be deemed to be primarily concerned about money and the freedom for an individual to develop various ideas into a number of products and works that will be found to be of immense benefit to society. To encourage discovery and creative development among its citizens, the law is designed so as to give an originator a certain amount of time within which he will be allowed to control both the content and disbursement of any of the products which might happen to result from his idea. In the event that someone happens to seat al use this original material, they are liable to be charged with infringement of property. There are a number of reasons as to why plagiarism is found to be so extensive among students within higher education. In a study conducted on a sample size of 5000 students, the results of the study suggested that an estimated three-quarter of the sample group admitted to having engaged in some form of academic cheating. A large number of students in the sample group recorded as having previously plagiarized supports the notion that while it is possible to reduce plagiarism in the various institutions of higher learning, it is nevertheless impossible to completely eliminate it.  16 percent of the students in the study cited the reason as to why they plagiarized was a result of the belief that they would not be caught, students were aware of the rather immense pressure that the university staff were under as a result of teaching and marking the results of a large number of students and believed that they could be able to safely take the chance with submitting plagiarized work.

Whether the No child Left Behind Act has an effect on graduation rates Essay

Whether the No child Left Behind Act has an effect on graduation rates and the economic growth of the State of Georgia - Essay Example For instance, the law requires states to test students in reading and math by 2014 which challenges their learning ability skills. Georgia is the state with most high school dropouts and poorest record in the percentage of high school graduates. Georgia attributes these poor records to the state’s vast economic challenges ever since the Great Recession period. In sum, it is clear from the report that the graduation rates as per ethnic groups in the U.S have increased since the implementation of the NCLB act. Evidence from the data that was statistically proven, it was realized that the African American graduation rate was at 44%; white’s graduation rate was 61% and Latinos was 32%. From the analysis all states in the U.S need to ensure that all students attend schools in order to increase graduation rates. Additionally, policymakers need to ensure that all ethnic groups attend schools to avoid the increase in number of school dropout as it is the case in Georgia. Center for Civic Innovation (CCI) At the Manhattan Institute. (April 2002). High School Graduation Rates in the United States. Web. 12 April 2014 Retrieved from

Is Dictatorship Ever Justified Politics Essay

Is Dictatorship Ever Justified Politics Essay Many people take a negative light to dictatorship, even though in some countries it can really help to improve circumstances. Take for example Singapore, in 1960 it was slums and poverty, but in 1965 it became independent from Britain and took on a dictatorship under the Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. Lee transformed the slums into a thriving city, which now has one of the highest GDPs per person. This essay will take a look at dictatorships, in Singapore specifically, and answer the question of if they can ever be justified, and the subtopic questions the original raises. To understand the question one must first understand the context. The definition of a dictatorship is when one person or a group of people has absolute power, meaning that they have total control, no one can challenge them.  [1]  Dictatorships come into power when there is a weakness in government due to a financial problem or social problem. Singapore used to be full of poverty and uneducated people in the 1960s  [2]  , and when Lee Kuan Yew saw this, he saw an opportunity. He persuaded his way into power through the PAP (Peoples Action Party),  [3]  and begun to implement his plans for the city. However, he used his power to greater benefit the city and all its inhabitants, and this is called a benevolent dictatorship.  [4]  The other kind of dictator is called a tyrant, and it is the one that most people think of when they hear the word dictator: a cruel person or group who uses his or her power for himself or herself or a small portion of the population. Dictators are basically just the modern version, or word, really, of kings. There have been many famous, or really infamous, tyrants in history, and not so many benevolent ones. For example, there has been Hitler, Stalin, and Kim Jong-Il. All of these tyrants have given a bad reputation to dictatorship. In todays world, dictatorship is linked with cruelness and oppressiveness, but that is not always the case. Singapore is a great example of a justified dictatorship. Singapore was ruled by Britain until 1965 when they declared their independence. However, this meant that Singapore was cut off from Malaysias economy and Indonesia continued to threaten them, drying up their entrepot, a port that can import or export without paying import duties, taxes on the goods.  [5]  This greatly hurt Singapore but they did not despair. Because of this economic crisis, a dictator came into power. Lee Kuan Yew quickly cleaned up the place using a number of techniques. To control birth rates he put up free family planning clinics and ran a campaign while decreeing that women who have more than 2 children would get higher hospital bills, shorter maternity leaves and less income tax relief  [6]  . Lee also gave a $5000 reward to mothers who, after their second child, are sterilized. Sterilized mothers are given better housing and education for their kids.  [7]  On the problem of poverty and econo my, Lee came up with a brilliant solution. He required all workers to save 25% of their salaries, and the money can only be claimed after the age of 55.  [8]  This effectively cut down poverty so much that Singapore is now almost completely poverty-free. Almost all Singaporeans agree with these rules as well. They think that it is reasonable and they make sense. They do not fear the government either, they (most, at least) complain when they feel they need to.  [9]  The amazing part about all of this is that it was achieved through a dictatorship, something once associated with vile and cruel acts and feelings. Nothing comes without a price, unfortunately. Although Singapore is rich economically, they are harsh politically. Is this price worth it? Singapore has a harsh death penalty, which has been criticized before, and freedom of speech is suppressed. However, Singapore has virtually no criminals due to their government, so there were only 11 executions from 2008 to 2010.  [10]  There has also been some ill treatment, namely caning. Caning is when you are beat with a rod, though human rights say that is must be covered in antiseptic beforehand to ensure that there will not be any infections.  [11]  A good number of the offences that are punishable by caning are immigration violations.  [12]  On the other hand, Singapores economy has skyrocketed, it has one of the highest GDPs per person in the world, and their poverty rate is 0.3%. Americas poverty rate is 20%.  [13]  Another thing to address in this question is that although these treatments are incredibly strict and unor thodox, they get their job done. They are barely ever used, and when they are, it is only enforcing the point to people. Over all, most people would agree that these unusual treatments are not without reason, they do what they are supposed to do very well, and that the huge economic benefits outweigh the ethical downsides. Another thing to consider is whether Singapore is considered a dictatorship at all. Singapore is assumed to be a dictatorship because there is one party that runs unopposed, the Peoples Action Party. There are still elections but no one wants to run against them, mainly because the way they run the country is fine with everyone as explained before. Another reason why Singapore is a dictatorship is because Lee was in power for over 30 years, while in typical democracies like the U.S. there are term limits to prevent presidents or leaders from staying in power too long and becoming dictators. Yet another reason why Singapore is not a democracy is that the peoples opinion is very important in most democracies. In Singapore people can complain to the government but that does not mean that their opinion will be taken into effect, it is always the ruling partys decision. Nonetheless, this could have changed easily. If an opposing party ran against the PAP and won other parties may be inspi red to rise up as well, turning the dictatorship into a democracy quite quickly. This is why most dictators must find ways to force their people into submission so that they will not challenge his authority. The ruling party does not need to because they have acted in the peoples best interest and therefore the people have no need to challenge their authority, they already like what they are currently doing. These are the reasons that peoples assumptions about Singapore are right, that it is a dictatorship; it is just under the guise of a democracy. Even if Singapore is a dictatorship, what makes it a benevolent dictatorship? A few reasons have been mentioned before, but those arent fact enough. The problem with a question like this is that considering Singapore a benevolent dictatorship is all an opinion, it is all based on your point of view. So, to answer the question you must ask the people. In this case, the majority of people say that yes, the Peoples Action Party are benevolent dictators. However, people do not consider them to be dictators because they are benevolent. They associate dictatorship with meanness and cruelty, not kindness and the best interest of the people. But what are their reasons behind their decision to support their government? As mentioned before in this essay, the PAP have done much to control birth rates and they have also made savings mandatory so that old people can support themselves and to reduce poverty. Along with that the Peoples Action Party has helped to improve every apartment complex so that it either has or is near to a swimming pool, recreation centre, shopping centre, community centre, and a school. They have also helped to make sure that the apartments not be shabbily built and not tiny, either. The PAP has also practically declared war against bad habits, such as littering, jaywalking, spitting, smoking, gambling, and even anti-social behaviour. The fine for all of these (except for anti-social behaviour) is $250, though gambling in the state lottery is allowed.  [14]  The PAP has especially attacked smoking. During a certain Smoke-Free Week they put up signs everywhere saying, Stub it Out, Singapore! and other signs state the cities smoking deaths, around 10 a day back then. The best part about their campaign against smoking was not the signs, anyone can put up signs, but the Peoples Action Party sent out smiling teens with baskets of apples and the teens offered to trade an apple for a pack of cigarettes. Their campaign was successful in the end, with th e percentage of smokers in the population going from 23% to only 13%.  [15]  The PAP also created new jobs for people, and improved the conditions of working by simply shifting the countrys focus to technology-intensive high value industries. That was in 1989, and that same year 30% of the countrys GDP was from manufacturing alone.  [16]  These are the reasons that people consider the PAP to be benevolent, and with that many improvements plus more unmentioned it is enough to make anyone believe that they are benevolent. However, just because dictatorship worked for one country does not mean it will work for all. One of the worst dictators was Adolf Hitler. He was smart enough to find a way to keep people from challenging him out of power but not enough to not wage war  [17]  . He paid no attention to the state of his country, and left that up to his subordinates, who paid even less attention than him.  [18]  Another example would be Kim-Jong-Il in North Korea. He ignored his people so much that 43% of children under 5 were so malnourished that their growth was actually stunted  [19]  . He monitored everything and kept around 200,000 prisoners in labour camps where they starve and are tortured.  [20]  Many people, if asked, would say that dictatorship is very bad and one person or a group having all the power is just too much. However, Singapore clearly shows that if the right man or woman is chosen for the job, they can really use that power to change their country, and even the worl d. On the other hand, if the wrong person is given power they can misuse it to the point that the rest of the world has to step in to intervene. Unfortunately, this is the most common case. So really, it all depends on the person put in power. So, in conclusion, is dictatorship ever justified? Yes, it is. It is justified in the case of Singapore, under a benevolent dictatorship disguised as a democracy. The way the dictatorship turns out depends on the person put in power. Hitler had no more power than any other dictators he just misused it more. If you can find the right person, than your country can be hugely improved and redesigned to discover new advancements, a perfect example of which is Singapore.

Write a critical appreciation of Marvells To his coy mistress. How Ess

Write a critical appreciation of Marvell's To his coy mistress. How does the lover in this poem make you feel? This poem is about a man, who is likely to be Marvell seducing his sweetheart and trying to persuade her to sleep with him. This essay will look at different parts of the poem such as how it is written and the atmosphere of it. The poem is about a man seducing his sweet heart and trying to persuade her to go to bed with him. He tries to scare her by telling her that if she does not let him sleep with her and carries on as a virgin than she will die a virgin and nothing but the worms will invade her virginity. He tries to reason with her that if they had all the time in the world it would not matter if she was modest and towards the end of the poem he tells her, they don't have all the time in the world so they should seize their chance, he cant "make the sun stand still" to wait for her. He also tells her that the "grave is a fine and private place" where no one will embrace her. The poem is written as a syllogism, or an argument that is set out in thr...

Properties of Hydrates Essay

Purpose: The purpose of the â€Å"Properties of Hydrates† lab is to study hydrates, and be able to identify them. This lab also focuses on observing the reversibility of hydration reactions by hydrolysis, and also testing substances for efflorescence of deliquescence. Procedure: A.Identification 1. Place 0.5 grams of each compound (Nickel Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Tetraborate, Sucrose, Calcium Carbonate, and Barium Chloride) in a small dry test tube. 2. Heat gently with a burner flame and observe carefully. If droplets of water appear on the test tube it may be a hydrate. Note the nature and color of the residue. 3. Let the tube cool, and try to dissolve the residue in a few cm3 of water, warming if necessary. A true hydrate will dissolve in water, producing a color similar to that of the original hydrate. A carbohydrate will give off water, but tends to char. The residue will also often be a caramel color. B.Reversibility 1. Gently heat a few crystals of about 0.3 grams of hydrated Cobalt(II) Chloride, CoCl2 x 6H2O in an evaporating dish until the color change appears to be complete 2. Dissolve the residue in the evaporating dish in a few cm3 of water from the wash bottle 3. Heat the residue to a boiling and carefully boil it to dryness. Note any color changes. 4. Put the evaporating dish on the lab bench and let it cool. C.Deliquescence and Efflorescence 1. Place a few crystals of Na2CO3 x 10H2O, CaCl2, KAl(SO4)2 x 12 H20, and CuSO4 in an a separate evaporating dish next to the CoCl2 prepared in part B. 2. To see weather the samples gained or lost mass, weigh each of them on a top-loading balance and record to the nearest hundredth. 3. Weight them again after an hour to detect ANY changes in mass. 4. Observe the samples occasionally. Note any structures in color and structure  and degree of wetness. D. Percent of Water in Hydrate 1. Clean crucible and its cover, and also make sure that crucible tongs are clean. Put over fire, and let cool. 2. Weight the crucible to the nearest thousandth. Handel with tongs 3. Obtain a sample of an unknown hydrate, and place about 1 gram in the crucible. 4. Weight the crucible, cover and sample on the balance. 5. Put the crucible on the clay triangle, with the cover off center to allow water vapor to escape. 6. Heat again, gently at first, and then with the bottom red for about 10 minutes. 7. Center the crucible cover, and let it cool to room temperature. 8. Weight the cooled crucible and with its cover and contents. 9. Examine the solid residue. 10. Add water until the crucible it two thirds full. Warm gently if the residue doesn’t readily dissolve. 11. Does the residue appear to be soluble? Waste Disposal: Dispose of the Copper mixture, and the Aluminum mixture in the correct bowl under the waste hood. All of the acids and bases can be disposed of down the sink. If the compound isn’t water soluble put in the organic container. Chemical Principles in the Laboratory: Experiment 6 Conclusion: The purpose of the Properties of Hydrates lab was to be able to identify if a substance was a hydrate or not. In lab, experiments where conducted to see if a compound was a hydrate or not. In order for the compound to be deemed as a hydrate it had to: 1. Release water upon heating 2. The anhydrous residue had to be water soluble 3. Exhibit reversibility If, and only if the compound showed that it could exhibit all three of these  properties, could it be distinguished a hydrate. In part â€Å"A† of the experiment, Nickel Chloride and Sodium Tetraborate were the only two compounds that were true hydrates. Both of these showed water residue when heating, where soluble in water after heating, and converted back to it original color after performing the first two experiments. Some of the other compounds had positive results for one or two test but not all three. For example, Sucrose, when heated, water residue appeared on the test tube, and was soluble in water, but the compound didn’t show reversibility. In part â€Å"B† of the experiment, CoCl2*6H2O was heated, dissolved, and then heated again to show that it was a true hydrate. When the Cobalt Chloride was heated, it turned from the color of fuchsia pink, to a light blue. And then after being dissolved into water, the compound turned back to its original color of fuchsia pink, demonstrating reversibility. The color change in this compound shows that by adding water to the anhydrous residue, that the same bonds that were broken my dehydrating the compound where reformed when adding water. In part â€Å"C†, four compound, plus the Cobalt Chloride mentioned above were tested for deliquescence, and efflorescence. Only one compound turned about to be efflorescent, which means that it lost water, which was Sodium Carbonate. The compounds mass before sitting out was 50.645g, after being exposed to the conditions of the laboratory for an hour, the sample weight 50.603g losing approximately 0.042g over the period of an hour. The Calcium Chloride (gained 0.258g), Copper Sulfate (gained 0.007g) and Cobalt Chloride (gained 0.068g) where all deliquescent, meaning that again mass while sitting in the laboratory. The Potassium Aluminum sulfate, exhibited stability while sitting out for an hour, neither gaining nor losing mass. For part â€Å"D† of the experiment, the percent of water in the unknown hydrate was %12.290. The closet percent of the given facts of the unknown was Barium chloride (BaCl2*2H2O), which has %14.8 water in it. This percent was found by using the formula below: % water in hydrate=(mass of water in hydrate/mass of the entire hydrate) The wide range of difference between the percent of the given and the unknown could have been due to the fact that there was wood debris in the unknown sample . This could have thrown off the amount of water present in the sample, and messed up the amount of water able to evaporate.

Economic Order Quantity and Its Implementation on Business

ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY AND IT’S IMPLMENTATION IN BUSINESS Any business man, executive, and entrepreneur should know the basic tools for a company to develop in the market, regardless how big the business is, there are many factors involve. It is very important in every business to handle well developed financial and logistics processes. In order for a company to handle a correct logistic, without matter if it is a goods or services company, it is necessary to identify many factors.Some of the factors to be taken into account are many strategic and financial matters, such as the supply chain management, warehouses, distribution centers, inventory management, packaging and material handling, transportation, among others. A commonly faced problem in companies is that managers of manufacturing or distribution organizations, doesn’t know which will be the adequate quantity of inventory to have in stock. Many people would think that the more stock a company has is the best.I t is true that having a large amount of inventory will help customers to make faster and immediate purchases, shipments will be done quicker, and will prevent the company of being out of stock of certain product and causing some opportunity cost with the customers; it is important to notice that the stocking of products is very expensive. Some companies, such as Wal-Mart or Dell Computers, handle an efficient managing of inventory that has developed their competitive advantage. Wal-Mart helps it suppliers by having the right quantity of their products in the shelves, so that will minimize the inventory accumulation of the merchandise.In the case of Dell, instead of having lots of computers stored in warehouses, waiting to be sold, the company minimizes this cost by building a computer right after an order is placed. [1] They keep at hand many computer components to make this possible, as they have a policy of five-day delivery. In order for every business to succeed as Wal-Mart and Dell Computers have done, it is important first to understand the decision – making techniques that many companies used to have and effective and efficient inventory management and production control.The three main techniques are: Just – in – time system (JIT), Economic Order Quantity method, and a comparison between LIFO and FIFO. In this occasion I will focus precisely in a method for a well handling of the inventory, called Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) which has been used since the rise of the modern manufacturing processes in the early 20th century. The Economic Order Quantity is a calculating method used in small and large businesses in order to determine which will be the best level of inventory for production or purchasing while being the most cost effective.EOQ is a tool mainly used in Operations Management that helps to minimize the purchasing costs as well as the inventory handling costs. The first model of this method was designed by F. W. Harris bac k in 1913. [2] The Economic Order Quantity is use to know how much inventory should be order by a company at a particular time. The EOQ method is used as a part of a periodically review inventory system that helps monitor the level of inventory that a company has at the moment and a fixed quantity of product can be order at any time that the inventory has reached a specific reorder point.There is a model, or equation, that helps calculate the appropriate reorder point (ROP) and which will be the optimal reorder quantity for a successful replenishment cycle and inventory that will avoid a shortage, which may provoke the company to face some stockout costs. It helps determine the best point where the company can have the lowest inventory, holding, and ordering costs, by a mathematical formula that will show the number of units that the company should order. 3] It is very important to notice that not every business, company or industry uses the Economic Order Quantity method. It is a v ery useful tool in small businesses where the owners have to make the decisions regarding the amount of inventory they should be having on stock, which will be the quantity of a certain product that they will purchase or manufacture each time, and when will be the appropriate time to do it without having high costs.Mainly because when we refer to small business, most of the time are new business that have to learn slowly how the market is developing and how to handle it, that’s why the economic order quantity method is an important tool to know the correct logistic for inventory to have, as long as the business grow. Also it is very common to be used in manufacturing facilities, where they have a constant and repetitive ordering of stock and production, they should know what will be the most cost effective quantity to manufacture in order to not face a shortage or have more inventories that needed.Another example of types of business which find very useful the Economic Order Quantity method are the ones that handle several inventory activities such as maintenance, repair, and operation. Finally, another example will be all the companies that handle a large amount of stock and it is mainly used when goods and materials are purchased periodically. As we have already defined what the Economic Order Quantity method is, and which types of business used it, we have to determine which the main components of this model are.The EOQ is mathematical equation, as I said before, that will throw the appropriate number that a company or small business should purchase, in order to minimize as best as possible all the cost involved in the process. But for make it possible for this method to work, we need to know the main variables – such as demand, purchasing costs, production, etc – to be taken into account at the moment of calculating this EOQ. When a company will take a purchasing decision, it is important and very necessary take into consideration the costs involved in the purchase or placing of the order, as well as the inventory holding or carrying costs.In a mathematical way, the economic order quantity can be determined in two different ways. The first option is to present the answer in units. But before talking about every variable that is required for this method to be useful, we will define which is the equation used in this model. The Economic Order Quantity is the square root of [two times the annual usage, or demand of product, in units times the cost per order] divided by the annual carrying cost per unit. It is expressed as follows:

Polysemy Definition and Examples

Polysemy Definition and Examples Polysemy is the association of one word with two or more distinct meanings. A polyseme is a word or phrase with multiple meanings. The word polysemy comes from the Greek for many signs. The adjective forms of the word include  polysemous or polysemic. In contrast, a one-to-one match between a word and a meaning is called monosemy. According to William Croft, Monosemy is probably most clearly found in specialized vocabulary dealing with technical topics (The Handbook of Linguistics, 2003). According to some estimates, more than 40% of English words have more than one meaning. The fact that so many words (or lexemes) are polysemous shows that semantic changes often add meanings to the language without subtracting any (M. Lynne Murphy, Lexical Meaning, 2010). For a discussion of the similarities and differences between polysemy and homonymy, see the entry for homonymy. Examples and Observations The word good has many meanings. For example, if a man were to shoot his grandmother at a range of five hundred yards, I should call him a good shot, but not necessarily a good man. (G.K. Chesterton, Orthodoxy, 1909) Have You Met Life Today? (advertising slogan of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 2001) Now, the kitchen was the room in which we were sitting, the room where Mama did hair and washed clothes, and where each of us bathed in a galvanized tub. But the word has another meaning, and the kitchen Im speaking of now is the very kinky bit of hair at the back of the head, where the neck meets the shirt collar. If there ever was one part of our African past that resisted assimilation, it was the kitchen. (Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Colored People. Alfred A. Knopf, 1994) Sports Illustrated can be bought for 1 dollar or 35 million dollars; the first is something you can read and later start a fire with, the second is a particular company that produces the magazine you just read. Such polysemy can give rise to a special ambiguity (He left the bank five minutes ago, He left the bank five years ago). Sometimes dictionaries use history to decide whether a particular entry is a case of one word with two related meanings, or two separate words, but this can be tricky. Even though pupil (eye) and pupil (student) are historically linked, they are intuitively as unrelated as bat (implement) and bat (animal). (Adrian Akmajian, et al., Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication. MIT Press, 2001) The simplest form of this verb is when it signifies movement forward: The advance of the army was rapid. The  word can also mean the state of being in a forward position: We were in advance of the rest of the army. More figuratively, the word can be used to signify promotion in rank or position or salary: His advance to stardom was remarkable. It is also possible to advance an argument in the sense of putting forward reasons for supporting a particular view or course of action: I would like to advance the argument that being in debt is a desirable state while interest rates are so low. (David Rothwell, Dictionary of Homonyms. Wordsworth, 2007) On Polysemy in Advertising Common polysemic puns involve words like bright, naturally, clearly, where the advertiser will want both meanings. This headline ran above a picture of a sheep:Take it from the manufacturer.Wool. Its worth more. Naturally.(American Wool Council, 1980)Here the pun is a way of attributing wool, not to a manufacturing industry, but to nature. (Greg Myers, Words in Ads. Routledge, 1994) On Polysemy as a Graded Phenomenon We adopt as a working hypothesis the view that almost every word is more or less  polysemous, with senses linked to a prototype by a set of relational semantic principles which incorporate a greater or lesser amount of flexibility. We follow the now common practice in polysemy research and regard polysemy as a graded phenomenon . . ., where contrastive polysemy deals with homonyms such as match (a small stick with a tip which ignites when scraped on a rough surface) and match (contest in a game or sport), whereas complementary polysemy deals with interrelated semantic aspects of a word, such as, in the case of record, for example, the physical object and the music. (Brigitte Nerlich and David D. Clarke, Polysemy and Flexibility. Polysemy: Flexible Patterns of Meaning in Mind and Language. Walter de Gruyter, 2003) The Lighter Side of Polysemy Leave it to Americans to think that no means yes, pissed means angry, and curse word means something other than a word thats cursed! (Excalibur employee in It Hits the Fan. South Park, 2001) Lt. Abbie Mills: You sure you want to stay in this old cabin? Its a bit of a fixer-upper.Ichabod Crane: You and I have very different definitions of old. Seems if a building stays upright for more than a decade, people declare it a national landmark.(Nicole Beharie and Tom Mison in John Doe. Sleepy Hollow, 2013)

Affirmative Action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Affirmative Action - Essay Example Affirmative action refers to concrete steps and policies that are developed and implemented not only to eliminate discrimination and prejudice in employment against minorities, but also to attempt to rectify the effects of discrimination that took place in history. Minorities might include any underrepresented group, especially represented by race, ethnicity, or gender. One of the main purposes of implementing affirmative action policies are to address the Constitutional equal opportunity law, which states that all the people have the inborn right to equal access and opportunity to self promotion and self development. This meant that all persons had the right to work for their talents and capabilities rather than being subjected to injustice on the basis of color, cast or gender. There are many reasons why organizations in this globalizing and ever developing world should implement Affirmative action policies. Taking firm steps against racism is the responsibility of everyone in our society; therefore it is a challenge also for the institutions and organizations that make a huge difference to our lives. Elements such as racism and discrimination act as barriers for people with great intellect. Racism is not something that corrects itself with time it is something that is responsible for itself. The disadvantages to people of color and different gender and the benefits to white people especially male are passed on to each succeeding generation unless counteractive decisions are taken. These disadvantages join together into organizational practices which, although might look neutral and unbiased, unfavorably affect these people. It has become extremely necessary to take positive steps to remove and recompense for these inconsiderate policies, even when there i s no noticeable discriminatory meaning. If we do not teach our workforce to accept people for whom they are and what they can do, we can lose on major creative knowledge. A

Shareholders Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Shareholders - Assignment Example The information from the stakeholders will play an essential role in the prevention of heart diseases. The management team will be important in terms of decision making and managing the operations of the conference. On the other hand, it is also important to note that the management team will be charge of the entire operations at the conference. The management team is usually responsible for the provision of the overall leadership with regards to the arrangements being made at a conference (Kerzner, 12). It is the duty of the management team to approve or disprove the activities at the conference. The management will also be useful in the process of linking different professionals during the conference. Organizing a conference usually requires a lot of finances due to various activities that have to be carried out. The success of the conference is dependent on how well the finances are organized. The finance team will be in charge of all the financial issues during the conference. They will be required to provide financial information regarding the process of organizing the conference. Consulting the finance team will also be useful in the process of developing a budget for the conference. This is because the finance team has expertise in the area of finances. Wastages of funds will also be avoided by consulting the finance team. When organizing a conference, a lot of human resources are usually required. A lot of labour is required due to different activities that have to be performed (Grunig, 7). The human resource department will therefore be responsible for organizing the labour force and also recommending how different activities should be performed. The supervision of the personnel involved in the process of as well as allocating duties to the personnel will be a function of the human resource management team. The coordination of activities is also a core function of the human resource team. The human resource team